Computer Help and Support

Here is an article that provides options google provides. I dont know if these will work for you.

One allows to merely respond to a prompt on your phone answering a question that yes, its you. The other uses a hw device you plug in to a usb port.

https://support.google.com/mail/thread/185296731/how-can-legally-blind-people-opt-out-of-two-part-verification-i-can-not-read-a-phone-at-all?hl=en